Somov, O. M. 1793-1833

Orest Mikhailovich Somov (Russian: Орест Михайлович Сомов; 21 December [O.S. 10 December] 1793 – 8 June [O.S. 27 May] 1833) was a Russian romantic writer. He studied at Kharkiv University, where he became an admirer of Romantic literature and Gothic fiction. In 1817 he moved to Saint Petersburg where he continued his literary career. In addition to being a writer and translator, he established himself as a critic, editor and publisher, thus becoming one of the first professional men of letters in the Russian Empire. Somov was drawn to the folklore of his native Ukraine and much of his writing refers to Ukrainian history and folklore. Somov was a popular writer during his lifetime. His works on Ukrainian themes made a big impact on the literary canon of the 1820s. His literary works were widely read and his critical opinion was highly regarded. After his death, although Orest Somov's works were included in anthologies of 19th-century Russian literature, he was forgotten by the general public. Only in 1984 that Orest Somov returned to the Russian reader. The publishing house "Soviet Russia" has published a collection of works by Orest Somov: Byli i nebylitsy. The compiler of the collection: Nina Petrunina. She is the author of the introductory article to the book: "Orest Somov and his prose." In 1989 Yuriy Vynnychuk translated several of Somov's works into Ukrainian and included them in collection Ukrainian Gothic prose. He is distantly related to the American actor René Auberjonois; Auberjonois' maternal grandfather's mother was a Russian noblewoman, Eudoxia Michailovna Somova (1850–1924), a collateral cousin of Somov's.