Islamic monasteries
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Information for Authority record
Other Identifiers
Wikidata:
Q2001465
Library of congress:
sh 00001752
Sources of Information
- Work cat.: 00436226: Franco Sánchez, F. Rābiṭa-s islámicas, 1997.
- Britannica Online, Apr. 19, 2001(zāwiyah (Arabic); Persian khānqāh; Turkish tekke; "generally, in the Muslim world, a monastic complex ... akin to a hermitage (rābiṭah)")
- Van Donzel, E. Islamic desk reference, 1994(Monasteries, Muslim; P. khānqāh; "a building usually reserved for Muslim mystics belonging to a dervish order")
- Encyc. Islam 2 :v. 4, p. 1025 (Per. khānqāh, Ara. ribāṭ, Tur. tekke, and Ara. zāwiya "refer to establishments with similar aims ... The usual translation of "monastery" does not, however, convey the complexity of the institution")
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Wikipedia description:
A zawiya or zaouia (Arabic: زاوية, romanized: zāwiyah, lit. 'corner'; Turkish: zaviye; also spelled zawiyah or zawiyya) is a building and institution associated with Sufis in the Islamic world. It can serve a variety of functions such a place of worship, school, monastery and/or mausoleum. In some regions the term is interchangeable with the term khanqah, which serves a similar purpose. In the Maghreb, the term is often used for a place where the founder of a Sufi order or a local saint or holy man (e.g. a wali) lived and was buried. In the Maghreb the word can also be used to refer to the wider tariqa (Sufi order or brotherhood) and its membership.
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