Operation Big Switch, 1953
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Information for Authority record
Other Identifiers
Wikidata:
Q7096813
Library of congress:
sh2006000638
Sources of Information
- Work cat.: Records relating to enemy prisoners of war, 1951-1960(administrative records relating to the handling of United Nations prisoners of war of the Chinese and North Koreans returned to United Nations control during Operations Little Switch and Big Switch)
- Korean War almanac, 1990(Operation Big Switch; starting August 5, 1953; final exchange of prisoners of war; Big Switch was the name for the main POW exchange that followed the signing of the Korean armistice agreement on July 27, 1953)
- Korean War: an encyclopedia, 1995(Operation Big Switch, Aug. 5 through December 23, 1953, was the final exchange of prisoners of war by both sides)
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Wikipedia description:
Operation Big Switch was the repatriation of all remaining prisoners of the Korean War. Ceasefire talks had been going on between the North Korean, Chinese and United Nations Command (UNC) forces since 1951, with the main point of contention being the repatriation of all prisoners to their home countries, in accordance with Article 118 of the 1949 Geneva Convention. China and North Korea wanted prisoners to be compulsorily repatriated as outlined by the Geneva Convention but the UNC insisted that prisoners who wished to remain where they were be allowed to do so. After talks dragged on for two years, the Chinese and North Koreans relented on this point, and the Korean Armistice Agreement was signed on 27 July 1953.
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