Fīroz Shāh Tug̲h̲laq, Sultan of Delhi, -1388
Enlarge text Shrink text- ʻAfīf, Shams Sirāj, fl. 1351-1388. Tārīk̲h̲-i Fīroz Shāhī, 1988:p. 1, 2nd group (Fīroz Shāh Tug̲h̲laq)
- New Delhi manual auth. cd.(hdg.: Fīroz Shāh Bārbak, King of Delhi, fl. 1351-1388)
- Jauhri, R. C. Firoz Tughluq, 1351-1388, 1990:front. (Sultan Firoz Shah Tughluq) p. 1 (Firoz bin Rajab, b. 1309/1310 (709 A.H.) p. 187 (d. 9/20/1388)
- New Delhi MARC file, 1/10/90(subj. hdg.: Firūz Shāh III Taghlaḳ, Sultan of Delhi, d. 1388)
- Camb. hist. India:p. 587 (Firuz Shah, the third of the Tughluq kings)
- Hist. and cult. of Ind. people, The Delhi Sultanete, 1960:p. 90 (Firuz Shah)
- العلم والثقافة في الهند زمن السلطان فيروز شاه تغلق، 2020.
Firuz Shah Tughlaq (Persian: فیروز شاه تغلق, romanized: Fīrūz Shāh Tughlaq; 1309 – 20 September 1388) was the 19th sultan of Delhi from 1351 to 1388. A Muslim ruler from the Tughlaq dynasty, He succeeded his cousin Muhammad bin Tughlaq following the latter's death at Thatta in Sindh, as Muhammad Bin Tughlaq had gone in pursuit of Taghi the rebellious Muslim governor of Gujarat. For the first time in history of Delhi sultanate, there was a situation when nobody was ready to accept the reins of power. With much difficulty, the camp followers convinced Firuz to accept the responsibility. In fact, Khwaja Jahan, the Wazir of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq had placed a small boy on the throne claiming him to be the son of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, who meekly surrendered afterwards. Due to widespread unrest, his realm was much smaller than Muhammad's. Tughlaq was forced by rebellions to concede virtual independence to Bengal and other provinces. He established Sharia across his realm.
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